PYTHON Programming

Introduction to Python

History and use cases of Python, versions, Python 2 vs Python 3.

Python Syntax, Basic Structure, Variables, Data Types

Writing and running Python scripts, indentation rules, comments, int/float/str/bool, type casting.

Operators

Arithmetic, relational, logical, bitwise, assignment, membership (in, not in), identity (is, is not), ternary, special operators, precedence and associativity.

Control Flow (if-else)

Interpreting if-else statements, nested control structures.

Loops

Understanding for and while loops.

Functions and Lambda Expressions

Defining functions, default/keyword arguments, anonymous functions (lambda).

Lists and Tuples

Creating and manipulating lists, list methods, tuples and immutability.

Dictionaries and Sets

Creating dictionaries, working with key-value pairs, set operations.

String Manipulation

String formatting (f-strings, format), string methods and slicing.

Error Handling and Exceptions

Implementing try-except blocks, finally clause, raising exceptions, custom exceptions.

Modules and Packages

Creating and importing modules, understanding __name__ == '__main__'.

Comprehensions (List, Set, Dictionary)

Implementing list, set and dictionary comprehensions.

Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)

Understanding classes, objects, constructors, encapsulation, access modifiers.

Inheritance

Implementing inheritance types.

Polymorphism

Implementing method overriding, using the super() function.

Decorators and Generators

Creating and using decorators, understanding and implementing generators.

Working with Dates and Times

Working with the datetime module, formatting dates and times.

Regular Expressions

Using the re module for pattern matching, extracting data with regex.

Multithreading and Concurrency

Creating threads, synchronizing threads, using async/await.

File Handling

Reading/writing files, handling file modes and errors.